As you probably know already a well balanced diet
consists of proteins, for growth and repair, complex carbohydrates
which release their energy at a slow and steady rate to keep blood
sugar levels regulated, vitamins and minerals for health and vitality,
oils supplying essential fatty acids. It is difficult to get a
balanced, interesting and satisfying diet when you have to restrict
your diet to the foods you tolerate.
We can encourage recovery by rotating the foods on a 4 day cycle and we
always have something different to look forward to tomorrow.
By eating a balanced diet we build up our fragile
health. This diet includes carbohydrates, fibre, protein, vitamins,
minerals and sources of important fatty acids.
Complex carbohydrates give us slow release energy to
keep us going until the next meal-time and are in foods such as
potatoes, sweet potatoes and wild rice. Refined sugars on the other
hand are simple carbohydrates which give us a quick fix of energy but
don't satisfy our appetites and they can leave us craving more. The
simple carbohydrates are bad news for those of us who have Candida
fungal problems.
Fibre is provided by the variety of vegetables, fruits and grains
available.
There is a choice of protein to suit meat eaters and vegetarians.
The rotation diet has a choice of fresh fruits,
vegetables, meat, cheese, eggs, fish and milk, to provide us with a
balanced intake of vitamins and mineral traces. Refer to Pages 190 to
197, for further information about vitamins and minerals. Those of you
who are vegans must take doctors' or dieticians' advice about vitamin
B12. Vitamin B12 is in meat, cheese and eggs but not in vegetables.
Vitamin B12 deficiency is an extremely serious, indeed life
threatening, condition.
Trace quantities of minerals are also needed to keep us
healthy. For instance the potassium in fruit helps to regulate blood
pressure.
Some readers may benefit from vitamin and mineral
supplements. Supplements should be taken as directed by a doctor, to
suit the needs of the individual. Inappropriate intake of supplements
can have a negative effect on health, for instance, an excess of
Vitamin C will only cause diarrhoea, but an excess of Vitamin A can be
harmful.
The rotation diet also provides good sources of
Essential Fatty Acids ‘EFAs'. EFAs are components of oils which the
body cannot make but are needed to keep us healthy. Deficiencies can
contribute to distressing conditions such as:
Impotence, Infertility, Stress, Sight or Hearing Problems, Poor
Circulation, Dry Scaly Skin and inflammation such as that associated
with Rheumatic Disease.
It is very difficult to get simple understandable,
undistorted information about oils. Cooking oil refiners and margarine
manufacturers, ably assisted by the advertising profession, extol the
virtues of spreads and oils derived from Polyunsaturated Oils. However,
manufacturing processes may damage polyunsturated oils with the
production of distorted fatty acids, called transfatty acids which are
harmful and increase the risk of heart disease.
There are two types of essential fatty acids, omega 3's
which are found in fresh wild fish, and flax seed oil and omega 6's
found in evening primrose oil, borage oil, (starflower oil,) nuts and
seeds. Fish from the following list are good sources:
Salmon, Trout, Mackerel, Sardines, Eel and to a lesser extent,Tuna.
Nuts such as Walnuts, Brazil Nuts and Almonds are good sources. Seeds
such as Pumpkin, Sunflower, Flax (Linseed) and Hemp Seeds,*can be
included in the diet and are also good sources. (*these are readily
available in many health food shops and do not contain any narcotic
substances in their seed form and so are not illegal to buy; just don't
try growing them!)
Some Cooking Oils, such as Sunflower and Safflower
should be good sources of EFAs. Most brands are processed to give high
yields of oil but in doing so their chemical nature can be altered and
undesirable impurities produced.
Extra Virgin Oils are the first fraction from the seed
pressing and are generally better than the subsequent pressings. They
should be stored in tightly lidded glass bottles, away from sunlight
and should be used quickly. Plastic bottles should be avoided as trace
chemical impurities can dissolve in the oil and upset sensitive people.
Monounsaturated EFAs are believed to have a very protective function
for our health and the best source is extra virgin olive oil.
Another natural oil which can be used in moderation for cooking is
clarified butter; some people who are allergic to ordinary butter can
tolerate clarified butter which has had its casein and albumen (milk
proteins) removed.
Dice around 8 oz (200 grams) butter into a heavy saucepan (preferably
stainless steel or glass.) Allow to melt over gentle heat and keep it
cooking until it is foaming. Skim it well and strain through a muslin
cheese cloth into a basin. Allow it to stand for a while until a layer
of sediment forms in the bottom and decant the pure clarified butter in
to a suitable container leaving the sediment behind. Store in the
fridge until needed.
Some readers may wish to take supplements which contain
EFAs in concentrated, easily available, forms. Evening Primrose Oil is
a very well known example. Beware the outer capsule though. The
gelatine shell can be derived from animal bi-products. Sensitive people
may wish to squeeze the oil onto a spoon, before ingestion. There are
other supplements and Star Flower Oil ( from the Borage Plant ) and
Linseed and Marine Oils are examples. Nb Cod Liver Oil is not a good
source of EFAs but is a rich source of Vitamin D, and also Vitamin A,
which is harmful in excess, so the recommended dose must not be
exceeded.
Despite some of the claims made on television, margarine
type spreads are not without danger. Most contain traces of dairy
products and saturated fats. There are some types, available from
health food shops, which are combinations of oil and water, called
emulsions, these often contain emulsifiers such as lecithin to keep
them stable. If tolerated, they can be taken in moderation.
When hydogenation is used to produce margarine it gives rise to ttrans
fatty acids; in this process a deodorised and purified oil is turned
into a fat by pumping hydogen though it in the presence of a catalyst
which is usually a compound of nickle or platinum. The oil is poured in
to a huge vat and hydrogen is bubbled through it along with the
catalyst and rapid hardening takes place. Colourings such as annato or
beta carotene may be added to improve the appearance and vitamins and
flavourings are often added to make them more appealing to the
consumers.
Manufacturers are now aware of the dangers of trans fatty acids and are
altering their manufacturing methods.